Type 3C Hair: What It Is and How to Care for It
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Some encourage breakage in curly hair, while others are more equipped to gently detangle well-defined curls. A Denman brush is specifically designed for curly hair, helping to amplify curls, create ringlets, and increase definition. A wide-toothed comb is another good styling tool, helping you tame tangles without breakage. Determining your curl type can be a little tricky, and it’s common for people to have multiple types.
Sulfate-Free Shampoos
Porosity can be caused by damage from styling & chemical treatments, but a lot of it is simply genetic. Curly hair often has higher porosity naturally because the cuticle lifts where the shaft bends. Higher porosity isn’t good or bad—it just means your hair might need a bit of extra attention to adding hydration & locking it in. All type 3 hair will have an S-shaped wave but 3C is the tightest curl within the type 3 category.
TRESemmé Pro Care Curls Conditioner
"4C hair can easily get overloaded with products if too many heavy oils and butters are used to moisturize it," Chamberlain says. We’ve all been in a position where we try something new on our hair, and it doesn’t come out the way we expected. Now you have all the information you need to tell if your natural curls are type 3C. We’ve explained the best way to look after your 3c curls, how to style 3c hair, and the best products for 3C hair. Furthermore, the ingredients contained in the shampoo and conditioner are set to restore the lustrous shine of the curls, and improve the overall health of the hair and scalp. The hair forms tighter E-shaped curls at between 0.125 and 0.5 inches and it is one of the easiest to recognize visibly.
Best Styles for the 3C Hair Type
The journal also cites “scratching, combing, washing or friction” as common causes of fairy knots. In which case, you now have a good explanation for why these knots seem to double after showering and sleeping (cue the friction against your towel and pillowcase). What’s more, pulling on these knots invariably splinters the hair shafts, causing irreversible breakage. Correcting your moisture balance may be enough to reduce tangling.
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Another noticeable characteristic that sets type 3 hair apart is the large volume of hair that begins from the roots all the way to the tips. Even though the curls look amazing to the eye, they are a nightmare to manage. When moisturizing your hair, you’ll want to look for humectants – natural water magnets – such as aloe vera, honey, and cucumber. Emollients are your best friend as well, as they are topical moisturizers such as shea butter, coconut oil, and jojoba oil.
More specifically – many naturals are interested in how to determine their hair type. Your natural hair isn’t going to look or act exactly like anyone else’s—& that’s something to celebrate. 3C curls bounce back when stretched & tend to have lots of volume. If you’re a 3C, you’ll see noticeable shrinkage as your curls dry after a wash. Look for sulphate-free, moisturising formulations that will strengthen and nourish your hair whilst leaving it squeaky clean at the same time.
You’ve got the products, but what’s the best hair care routine for 3B hair? For type 3A hair, using a simple lightweight leave-in conditioner for hydrating, smoothing, and improving damaged-looking hair is recommended. For type 3B hair, a water-based hair serum that coats the surface of the curls when styling can help define them. Avoiding harsh brushes and tight hairstyles like tight ponytails, braids, and buns that pull at the roots is recommended for styling type 3A hair. Detangling type 3 hair can be challenging, but there are several ways to make it easier.
But if hair damage is the culprit, you’ll need to take damage-repairing steps with protein-enriched products to minimize tangles. Even heavy, long 3C hair is bouncy and voluminous enough to retain lift! With this much volume, it can be a challenge to wrangle your curls and nail a polished look, but using the right products can fix that. If you’re navigating the world of 3C hair, managing those tight curls requires a tailored approach.
Emerging Hair Typing Systems
Type 3A hair is the loosest of the general type 3 curl pattern and often looks like a soft curl. When caring for type 3 hair, using products that enhance and define natural curls is essential. Use gentle shampoos or cleansing conditioners (a.k.a. co-washes) that clean and quench your curls without stripping them of their natural oils.
If you’ve been investigating your curl type, you might also want to find out how porous your hair is. But the truth is, your hair’s porosity can vary even among the different types. A great protective style that improves curl definition, the twist out isn’t too tight which means it won’t pull and damage your cuticles or edges. Make sure any style you place your hair into isn’t too tight as this can cause damage to the hairline and cuticle, causing breakages and slowing growth. Knowing the porosity of your hair is important (no matter the type) as it allows you to know how easily your hair will hold on to moisture. Hair with a wave or curl tends to struggle to keep hold of moisture and porosity can further impact that.
Soft to the touch and prone to frizziness and breakage, type 3C hair can be difficult to care for. Additionally, one hair care routine may not be applicable to all 3Cs. That said, it’s important to know the different techniques that bring the most life to your hair and scalp. Aside from these common issues, this natural hair type has a bad case of fairy knots (aka, single strand knots). Because your curls coil around themselves, it’s scarily easy for your strands to form knots along the hair shafts. Curl cream is next, followed by styling gel (apply to individual curl groups or all over).
The reality is that many women don’t fit perfectly into one category and subclassification. It’s common to have a combination of hair types (or different types of curls) on your head. As per usual, the goal of this hair typing system is to clear up the confusion so women can embrace their naturally curly hair and find the best hair products for their hair. In this example, your hair would contain primarily a combination of “O” shaped spiral curls and “S” shaped curly waves with defined hills and valleys.
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